Brain Surgery in India

Brain surgeries are super-specialized surgeries performed by an expert Neurosurgeon. They are indicated for correcting anatomical or functional anomalies in the brain tissues. Several medical conditions affect the normal functioning of Brain Tissues. Expert and vastly experienced brain surgeons in India are adept at performing both invasive and noninvasive brain surgeries. The Human Brain is one of the five vital organs in the body. Any anomaly in Brain Tissues greatly affects a person's life and, if not treated in time, can be fatal. 

Table of Contents - Brain Surgery in India

Patients who may need Brain Surgery

Patients with brain structure and functional abnormalities may be recommended a Brain Surgery. Expert Neurosurgeons who have specialized in Brain Surgery will physically examine the patient, take a brief medical history, understand present medical complaints, and carefully evaluate the imaging tests (X-rays, MRIs, CT scans) before recommending Brain Surgery. Neurosurgeons may recommend Brain Surgery for Following Medical Conditions:

• A Benign Brain Tumor (Meningioma) or Cancerous Brain Tumor
• Brain Cyst
• Brain hemorrhage (Brain Blood capillaries rupture
• Cerebral Thrombosis or Embolism (A Blood Clot in blood vessels in the Brain)
• Brain Vessels Aneurysm, AVM (arteriovenous malformation)
• Cerebral Cavernous Malformations
• Brain abscesses
• Skull Fractures
• A Dural Tear
• Brain Nerve Damage (Brain Neuropathies)
• A Brain Stroke
• Epilepsy
• Parkinson’s Disease
• Hydrocephalus ( Fluid accumulation in the ventricles of the Brain)

Diagnostic Tests that confirm the need for a Brain Surgery

After physically examining the patient and taking a brief medical history along with present health complaints, Neurosurgeons may recommend the following investigations to determine the treatment course:

CT Scans

CT Scan of the Brain diagnoses Brain Cysts and Brain Tumors, a leaking or ruptured brain aneurysm, cause of brain stroke, a blood clot, Brain injuries, trauma, congenital malformations, hydrocephalus, or brain abscesses.

MRI or Functional MRI

A Brain MRI assists the neurologist in observing brain conditions such as bleeding, swelling, congenital brain malformation, tumors, cysts, abscesses, inflammation, and damage from trauma or a stroke. It also detects problems with the Brain's blood vessels. 

PET CT and SPECT

A brain PET CT is an imaging test that helps Neurologists with an accurate diagnosis of a brain tumor and its spread. SPECT or single-photon emission computerized tomography is another imaging test of the brain that can diagnose clogged blood vessels in the brain, Parkinson's disease, seizure disorders (epilepsy), and the exact location of seizure activity in the brain.

Brain DSA

A Brain DSA or Brain Digital Subtraction Angiography is done for the diagnosis of abnormal lesions in the brain's blood vessels, abnormal connections between arteries and veins, Blood vessel diseases, Brain aneurysms, and Brain Hemorrhages.

Brain Biopsy

An Open Brain Biopsy or Stereotactic Needle Biopsy of the Brain is done to diagnose the type of brain liaison (malignant or benign).

Brain Surgery: Types

Brain Surgeries can be both Invasive and Non-invasive. The most common types of Invasive Brain surgeries performed by the best Indian Neurosurgeons are:

Invasive Brain Surgery

Invasive Brain Surgeries Involve removing a bone part from the skull and accessing the brain. Craniotomy and Craniectomy are the most common forms of invasive Brain Surgery. 

Craniotomy and Craniectomy

Craniotomy is an open brain surgery performed by the specialist Neurosurgeon. During the Craniotomy brain surgery, the specially trained brain surgeon removes the bony part of the skull to access the Brain tissues. The best neurosurgeons in India use special tools to perform a cranial or cranialectomy successfully for international patients. A portion of the bone in the skull called a bone flap is temporarily removed in Crainiotomy. Once the Neurosurgeon completes the desired Brain Surgery, the Bone Flap is put back in place and the surgery wound is sewn. In Craniectomy Brain Surgery the bone flap is either permanently removed or replaced later during a second surgery. 

Craniotomy or Open Brain Surgery Cost in India

The cost of a craniotomy in India depends on the type of craniotomy, the expertise of the neurosurgeon, the hospital, etc. The Average cost of Craniotomy (Brain Surgery) in India is as follows:

Note:

• Please note that the above-mentioned cost of Craniotomy is an average cost estimation.
• The actual cost of craniotomy or open Brain Surgery can be quoted only after the Neurosurgeon physically examines the patient, and evaluates the work-up investigations.

Minimally Invasive Brain Surgery 

Minimally Invasive Brain surgeries are also being performed frequently now. Minimally invasive Brain Surgery or Keyhole Brain Surgery is also called Neuroendoscopic Brain Surgery. In Neuroendoscopic Brain Surgery the Neurosurgeon accesses the Brain with small incisions as compared to conventional, open Brain Surgeries. Minimally Invasive or Neuroendoscopic Brain Surgeries involve accessing the brain through small incisions or natural body openings, such as the nostrils or mouth. Minimally Invasive Surgery is the preferred Brain surgery nowadays. In minimally invasive brain surgery specially trained neurosurgeons use intraoperative imaging through cameras and special surgical instruments to decrease the need for extensive surgical incisions. Smaller surgical incisions mean less pain and faster healing. The smaller openings also reduce the risk of infection or injury because of less exposure to the brain. During the entire minimally invasive Brain Surgery a team of qualified neuroradiology team assists the neurosurgeons by neuromonitoring the surgical procedure to avoid any damage to the vital sensory nerves. 

Keyhole Craniotomy

A keyhole craniotomy is performed by a small, precise incision in the skull to access the brain. Specialized instruments and an endoscope are used to perform the surgery through this small opening. Keyhole Craniotomy is done for the correction of vascular abnormalities in the Brain, Brain Aneurysms, and even the removal of certain types of Brain Tumors.

Endovascular Brain Surgery

Endovascular Barin Surgeries are minimally Invasive Surgeries (MIS). In Endoscopic Brain Surgery Neurosurgeons access the Brain by making a tiny cut into the groin region and putting a catheter with an endoscope through a blood vessel. The endoscope is pushed through the blood vessel up to the brain without making an incision into the skull. The endoscope provides a clear view of the desired area of the brain on a computer monitor. Special instruments are used by Neurosurgeons for intraventricular tumors, Brain Cysts, pituitary tumors, treatment of hydrocephalus, to remove the blood clots in the brain, and repair of Brain Aneurysms.

Neuroendoscopic Brain Surgery

In Neuroendoscopic Brain Surgery the Neurosurgeon inserts an endoscope and special surgical instruments through the nose or mouth to perform the Brain Surgery. There is usually no Craniotomy is needed. The Specially trained Neurosurgeons perform Neuroendoscopic Brain Surgery for pituitary tumors (other Skull Base Tumors), and treatments of cerebrospinal fluid leaks.

MRI Guided Laser Ablation 

There may be certain medical conditions affecting the brain that are deep-rooted and surgery is too risky. In such cases, the Neurosurgeons will opt for a Laser Ablation Brain Surgery. In Laser Ablation Brain Surgery, Neurosurgeons access the Brain through a tiny hole in the Skull. A laser Probe is passed through this hole and the Neurosurgeon guided by real-time Brain MRI targets and destroys the tumor cells with precise and controlled heat with greater accuracy. Laser Ablation Brain Surgery is used for deep-seated brain tumors or Brain abnormalities including brain epileptic tissues, and metastatic brain cancers.

Deep Brain Stimulation Surgery 

Deep Brain Stimulation Surgery is also a minimally invasive brain surgery for the treatment of neurological disorders that cause movement issues like essential tremors and Dystonia. DBS is now frequently used for the treatment of Parkinson's Disease, epilepsy, Tourette Syndrome, cluster headaches, and Obsessive Compulsive Disorders (OCD). In Deep Brain Stimulation Surgery, the Neurosurgeon implants leads or electrodes (thin and insulated wires) into a specific area of the Brain. A Pulse generator is also implanted into the chest, abdomen, or under the skin, near the collarbone. The leads or electrodes are then connected to the pulse generator. The Pulse generator delivers electrical impulses through the electrodes to activate the neurons in the affected area of the brain. The Electrical Impulses need to be fine-tuned as per the requirement. The Cost of Deep Brain Stimulation Surgery will be discussed in an extensive blog on Deep Brain Stimulation Brain Surgery.

Brain Biopsy

At times the Neurosurgeon will recommend a Brain Biopsy for the patient. Brain Biopsies help in determining the tumor type (malignant or benign) and grade, and assist the Neurosurgeon in chalking out a feasible treatment plan for the patient. The Neurosurgeon will do a computer-guided needle biopsy (stereotactic) by inserting a needle into the brain tissues and collecting the samples for later pathological investigations. 

Minimally Invasive Brain Surgery Cost in India

The minimally Invasive Brain Surgery cost in India depends on Surgery types, the overall health of the patient, and the surgical approach. The Brain Surgery cost in India is probably the lowest among Standard Brain Surgery Treatment Centers in the world. The Average Cost of Minimally Invasive Brain Surgery is mentioned in the below table:

Note:

• The Brain Surgery Cost mentioned above is a generalized Cost Estimation, the actual Brain Surgery cost can be quoted on the physical evaluation of the patient and reviewing the investigation reports by the treating Neurosurgeon.
• In case any implant is used, the cost of the implant will be added to the above-mentioned Brain Surgery Package.

Non-Invasive Brain Surgery or Non-Surgical Brain Treatments in India

When the tissues of a Brain Tumor or Brain issues are deep-rooted and the surgery is too Risky, the Neurosurgeons will opt for Non-Invasive Brain Surgery or Nonsurgical brain treatments for the patient. Non-invasive brain surgery is not actual Brain Surgery but specially trained Neurosurgeons treat the Brain's Medical Conditions through Radiosurgery Systems that use Radiation Therapy to treat Brain Tumors or other Brain Tissues related medical conditions. Noninvasive Brain Surgery or radiosurgery systems-assisted radiation therapy to treat Brain's medical condition is also known as Stereotactic Radiosurgery. There are two treatment options for Noninvasive Brain Surgeries:

CyberKnife Brain Treatment

CyberKnife Brain Treatment are nonsurgical brain treatment for smaller brain tumors, vascular lesions, and functional disorders, such as Trigeminal Neuralgia or Arteriovenous Malformation (AVM) of the Brain. CyberKnife Brain Treatment is stereotactic radiosurgery ( precision Radiation Therapy) for Brain's medical conditions. The names "Knife" and "Surgery" are symbolic of surgery-like precision. CyberKnife Treatment for the Brain has made treatments possible for brain tumors that were considered inoperable or untreatable with conventional radiation therapy. The cost of CyberKnife Brain Treatment is mentioned in the exclusive CyberKnife Brain Treatment page.👇

Gamma Knife Brain Treatment

Gamma Knife Radiosurgery is a computer-guided radiation therapy for the treatment of Brain Medical Conditions. Gamma Knife Stereotactic Radiosurgery treats small and medium-sized Brain Tumors, Acoustic Neuroma, Arteriovenous Malformations (AVM) in the Brain, and Trigeminal Neuralgia. 

Gamma Knife employs pinpointed and precise beams of gamma rays to treat an area of disease (lesion) or growth (tumor) in the Brain. The beams of gamma radiation send a very intense dose of radiation to a small area without a need to make an incision. The names "Knife" and "Surgery" are symbolic of surgery-like precision. The Gamma Knife Brain treatment cost is mentioned on a detailed Gamma Knife Brain treatment page. 👇

Success Rates of Brain Surgery and Brain Disease Treatment in India

The Success Rates of Brain Surgery and Brain Treatments in India are at par with the Best Brain Surgery and Brain Treatment Centers in the World. The Success rates of Brain Surgery depend on accurate diagnosis, type, and grade of tumor or the complications involved with the brain medical conditions. The expertise of Indian Neurosurgeons and their usage of cutting-edge technologies, the ultramodern contemporary infrastructures in the top Brain Surgery Hospitals in India has catapulted the success rates of Brain Surgery in India. 

Safest Brain Surgery in India

CMCS Health, the leading Medical Tourism Provider Agency in India is associated with the Top Brain Surgery Hospitals in India. We provide the Safest Brain Surgery in India for Foreign Patients. The Top Brain Surgery Hospitals in India are well-equipped with the latest cutting-edge technologies for successful and safe Brain Surgery. 

Intraoperative Imaging

The latest and most efficient specialized MRI and CT scan Machines in the Operation theaters at Top Brain Surgery Hospitals in India provide real-time imaging of the Brain during surgery. The real-time mapping of Brain Anatomy during the surgery assists the Brain Surgeons in effectively navigating the critical brain areas surrounding the brain tumor or the area where the surgeons want to perform the surgery. It reduces the risk of any accidental damage to the vital brain structure controlling the optical nerve, nerves related to hearing and speaking, and controlling the body movement and continence.

Tubular Retractor System for Brain Surgery

The Tubular Retractor System is a novel technique for performing minimally Invasive (MIS) Brain Surgery. A tubular Retractor moves or holds the brain tissues so that the Surgeon can reach the affected area of the brain without cutting through them. The Tubular Retractor System is quite useful in reaching the deep areas of the brain without the need for extensive brain surgery. The Tubular retractor System consists of a fiber-optic camera and computer-aided navigation to grant a clear view inside the brain to the surgeon. As Brain Surgery with a Tubular Retractor System is performed with minimal incision and intraoperative real-time monitoring of brain tissues, it is considered safer and offers better patient compliance. 

Rehabilitation after Brain Surgery

Brain Surgery takes a heavy toll on both the patient and the family members. The recovery period after a successful Brain Surgery is stressful. For faster and early recovery, some Brain Surgery patients may need rehabilitation. Rehabilitation may include working with physical therapists (PT), occupational therapists (OT), speech therapists, and other specialists depending on each patient’s unique needs. CMCS Health, the best Medical Tourism Company in India offers comprehensive rehabilitation for Brain Surgery Patients.

Best Brain Surgery Doctors in India

The Best Brain Surgery Doctors in India are specially-trained Neurosurgeons who have extensive training in all aspects of complex Brain Surgeries. The Best Brain Surgery Doctors in India have vast experience in performing complex Brain Surgeries for treating Brain issues and removal of Brain Tumors. CMCS Health, the medical Tourism provider Agency in India is associated with the Best Brain Surgeons in India for affordable Brain Surgery.

Top Brain Surgery Hospitals in India 

CMCS Health, the best Medical Tourism facilitators for International Patients, has partnered with the Top Brain Surgery Hospitals in India. We coordinate Successful Brain Surgery for Foreign patients at the Top Indian Brain Surgery Hospitals in India. Most of the Top Brain Surgery Hospitals in India are JCI & NABH-accredited for hassle-free Medical Treatments for Foreign Patients.  The Top Brain Surgery Hospitals in India are having state of the art infrastructure and are equipped with the latest cutting-edge technologies for medical treatment of International Patients.

How CMCS Health Assists Foreign Patients for Brain Surgery in India

CMCS Health assists Foreign Patients with cost-effective Brain Surgery in India with the Best Doctors at Top Brain Surgery Hospitals. 

• Providing them with opinions of the Best Brain Surgeons in India about treatment courses, Costs, and Success Rates.
• We Help them choose the Best Brain Surgeons and Top Brain Surgery Hospitals in India for Foreign Patients.
• Providing them with Performa Invoices of cost Estimation and Visa Invitation Letters from the selected Brain Surgery Hospitals in India
• Assisting them in Procuring Medical Visas for coming to India and their travel itinerary.
• Airport Pickup on their Arrival in India.
• Coordination of their successful Brain Surgery in India and assistance in logistics like arranging guest houses or budget hotel rooms for their India Stay.
• Assistance in admission to Hospital for Brain Surgery and discharge after Successful Brain Surgery.
• Rehabilitation services after successful Brain Surgery.
• Airport Drop After Successful Brain Surgery.
• Treatment follow-up and connecting them with their treating Indian Doctors once the Patient reaches back to their native countries for any health issues.